CVE-2025-21581

MEDIUM EPSS 49.1%
Published Apr 15, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
4.9 CVSS 3.1
Medium
Find Similar
Published Apr 15, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.41, 8.4.0-8.4.4 and 9.0.0-9.2.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

CVSS Details

Base Score
4.9
Exploitability
1.2
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required High
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
49.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-732

Affected Products 3

VendorProductVersionRange
oraclemysql_server*≥8.0.0  –  ≤8.0.41
oraclemysql_server*≥8.4.0  –  ≤8.4.4
oraclemysql_server*≥9.0.0  –  ≤9.2.0

References 2

  • security.netapp.com https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250502-0006/
  • oracle.com https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html
    PatchVendor Advisory

Remediation

  • oracle.com https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html
    PatchVendor Advisory