CVE-2025-13516

HIGH EPSS 53.9%
Published Dec 2, 20256mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
8.1 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Dec 2, 2025 6mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

The SureMail – SMTP and Email Logs Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in versions up to and including 1.9.0. This is due to the plugin's save_file() function in inc/emails/handler/uploads.php which duplicates all email attachments to a web-accessible directory (wp-content/uploads/suremails/attachments/) without validating file extensions or content types. Files are saved with predictable names derived from MD5 hashes of their content. While the plugin attempts to protect this directory with an Apache .htaccess file to disable PHP execution, this protection is ineffective on nginx, IIS, and Lighttpd servers, or on misconfigured Apache installations. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to achieve Remote Code Execution by uploading malicious PHP files through any public form that emails attachments, calculating the predictable filename, and directly accessing the file to execute arbitrary code granted they are exploiting a site running on an affected web server configuration.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.1
Exploitability
2.2
Impact
5.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity High
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
53.9% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Resource Mgmt

References 6

  • cwe.mitre.org https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/434.html
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/suremails/trunk/inc/admin/plugin.php#L407
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/suremails/trunk/inc/emails/handler/uploads.php#L113
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/suremails/trunk/inc/emails/handler/uploads.php#L231
  • plugins.trac.wordpress.org https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3403145/suremails/trunk?contextall=1&old=3389326&old_path=%2Fsuremails%2Ftrunk
  • wordfence.com https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f3a20047-a325-4d29-a848-7ffa525d0bad?source=cve

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.