CVE-2025-12196
HIGH EPSS 39.6%
Published Dec 4, 20256mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
8.6 CVSS 4.0
Published Dec 4, 2025 6mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago
Description
An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS's CLI could allow an authenticated privileged user to execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted CLI command.This vulnerability affects Fireware OS 12.0 up to and including 12.11.4, 12.5 up to and including 12.5.13, and 2025.1 up to and including 2025.1.2.
CVSS Details
Base Score
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required High
User Interaction None
Scope X
Threat Intelligence
EPSS Exploit Probability
39.6% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available
Weaknesses 1
CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write Memory Safety
Affected Products 36
| Vendor | Product | Version | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| watchguard | fireware | * | ≥2025.1 – <2025.1.3 |
| watchguard | firebox_t115-w | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t125 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t125-w | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t145 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t145-w | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t185 | * | any |
| watchguard | fireware | * | ≥12.0.0 – <12.11.5 |
| watchguard | firebox_m270 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m290 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m370 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m390 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m440 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m4600 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m470 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m4800 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m5600 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m570 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m5800 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m590 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m670 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_m690 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_nv5 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t20 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t25 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t40 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t45 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t55 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t70 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t80 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t85 | * | any |
| watchguard | fireboxcloud | * | any |
| watchguard | fireboxv | * | any |
| watchguard | fireware | * | ≥12.5 – <12.5.14 |
| watchguard | firebox_t15 | * | any |
| watchguard | firebox_t35 | * | any |
References 1
- watchguard.com https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00020
Remediation
No remediation data recorded yet
Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.