CVE-2024-52595

MEDIUM EPSS 37.4%
Published Nov 19, 20241y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
6.1 CVSS 3.1
Medium
Find Similar
Published Nov 19, 2024 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

lxml_html_clean is a project for HTML cleaning functionalities copied from `lxml.html.clean`. Prior to version 0.4.0, the HTML Parser in lxml does not properly handle context-switching for special HTML tags such as `<svg>`, `<math>` and `<noscript>`. This behavior deviates from how web browsers parse and interpret such tags. Specifically, content in CSS comments is ignored by lxml_html_clean but may be interpreted differently by web browsers, enabling malicious scripts to bypass the cleaning process. This vulnerability could lead to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks, compromising the security of users relying on lxml_html_clean in default configuration for sanitizing untrusted HTML content. Users employing the HTML cleaner in a security-sensitive context should upgrade to lxml 0.4.0, which addresses this issue. As a temporary mitigation, users can configure lxml_html_clean with the following settings to prevent the exploitation of this vulnerability. Via `remove_tags`, one may specify tags to remove - their content is moved to their parents' tags. Via `kill_tags`, one may specify tags to be removed completely. Via `allow_tags`, one may restrict the set of permissible tags, excluding context-switching tags like `<svg>`, `<math>` and `<noscript>`.

CVSS Details

Base Score
6.1
Exploitability
2.8
Impact
2.7
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction Required
Scope Changed
Confidentiality Low
Integrity Low
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
37.4% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 3

CWE-184
CWE-79 Cross-site Scripting Injection
CWE-83

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
fedoralovespythonlxml_html_clean* <0.4.0

References 3

  • github.com https://github.com/fedora-python/lxml_html_clean/commit/c5d816f86eb3707d72a8ecf5f3823e0daa1b3808
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/fedora-python/lxml_html_clean/pull/19
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/fedora-python/lxml_html_clean/security/advisories/GHSA-5jfw-gq64-q45f
    MitigationVendor Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/fedora-python/lxml_html_clean/commit/c5d816f86eb3707d72a8ecf5f3823e0daa1b3808
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/fedora-python/lxml_html_clean/pull/19
    Patch