CVE-2024-49358

MEDIUM EPSS 36.7%
Published Oct 24, 20241y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
5.3 CVSS 3.1
Medium
Find Similar
Published Oct 24, 2024 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoint `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/login` in ZimaOS returns distinct responses based on whether a username exists or the password is incorrect. This behavior can be exploited for username enumeration, allowing attackers to determine whether a user exists in the system or not. Attackers can leverage this information in further attacks, such as credential stuffing or targeted password brute-forcing. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

CVSS Details

Base Score
5.3
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
1.4
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality Low
Integrity None
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
36.7% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-203

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
zimaspacezimaos* <1.2.5

References 2

  • github.com https://github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-3f6g-8r88-3mx5
    ExploitVendor Advisory
  • youtu.be https://youtu.be/BClx2u8DMfM
    Exploit

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.