CVE-2024-45746
CRITICAL EPSS 51.6%
Published Oct 9, 20241y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
9.8 CVSS 3.1
Published Oct 9, 2024 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago
Description
An issue was discovered in Trusted Firmware-M through 2.1.0. User provided (and controlled) mailbox messages contain a pointer to a list of input arguments (in_vec) and output arguments (out_vec). These list pointers are never validated. Each argument list contains a buffer pointer and a buffer length field. After a PSA call, the length of the output arguments behind the unchecked pointer is updated in mailbox_direct_reply, regardless of the call result. This allows an attacker to write anywhere in the secure firmware, which can be used to take over the control flow, leading to remote code execution (RCE).
CVSS Details
Base Score
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High
Threat Intelligence
EPSS Exploit Probability
51.6% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
No Patch Available
Weaknesses 1
CWE-120
References 2
- trustedfirmware-m.readthedocs.io https://trustedfirmware-m.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security/security_advisories/user_pointers_mailbox_vectors_vulnerability.html
- trustedfirmware.org https://www.trustedfirmware.org/projects/tf-m/
Remediation
No remediation data recorded yet
Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.