CVE-2024-32481

MEDIUM EPSS 51.7%
Published Apr 25, 20242y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
5.3 CVSS 3.1
Medium
Find Similar
Published Apr 25, 2024 2y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

Vyper is a pythonic Smart Contract Language for the Ethereum virtual machine. Starting in version 0.3.8 and prior to version 0.4.0b1, when looping over a `range` of the form `range(start, start + N)`, if `start` is negative, the execution will always revert. This issue is caused by an incorrect assertion inserted by the code generation of the range `stmt.parse_For_range()`. The issue arises when `start` is signed, instead of using `sle`, `le` is used and `start` is interpreted as an unsigned integer for the comparison. If it is a negative number, its 255th bit is set to `1` and is hence interpreted as a very large unsigned integer making the assertion always fail. Any contract having a `range(start, start + N)` where `start` is a signed integer with the possibility for `start` to be negative is affected. If a call goes through the loop while supplying a negative `start` the execution will revert. Version 0.4.0b1 fixes the issue.

CVSS Details

Base Score
5.3
Exploitability
3.9
Impact
1.4
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity Low
Availability None

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
51.7% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-681

Affected Products 2

VendorProductVersionRange
vyperlangvyper*≥0.3.8  –  ≤0.3.10
vyperlangvyper0.4.0any

References 4

  • github.com https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/blob/9136169468f317a53b4e7448389aa315f90b95ba/vyper/codegen/stmt.py#L286-L287
    Product
  • github.com https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/3de1415ee77a9244eb04bdb695e249d3ec9ed868
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/5319cfbe14951e007ccdb323257e5ada869b35d5
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/security/advisories/GHSA-ppx5-q359-pvwj
    ExploitVendor Advisory

Remediation

  • github.com https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/3de1415ee77a9244eb04bdb695e249d3ec9ed868
    Patch
  • github.com https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/5319cfbe14951e007ccdb323257e5ada869b35d5
    Patch