CVE-2022-49067

MEDIUM EPSS 15.1%
Published Feb 26, 20251y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20261w ago
5.5 CVSS 3.1
Medium
Find Similar
Published Feb 26, 2025 1y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 1w ago

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit mpe: On 64-bit Book3E vmalloc space starts at 0x8000000000000000. Because of the way __pa() works we have: __pa(0x8000000000000000) == 0, and therefore virt_to_pfn(0x8000000000000000) == 0, and therefore virt_addr_valid(0x8000000000000000) == true Which is wrong, virt_addr_valid() should be false for vmalloc space. In fact all vmalloc addresses that alias with a valid PFN will return true from virt_addr_valid(). That can cause bugs with hardened usercopy as described below by Kefeng Wang: When running ethtool eth0 on 64-bit Book3E, a BUG occurred: usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object not in SLUB page?! (offset 0, size 1048)! kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:99 ... usercopy_abort+0x64/0xa0 (unreliable) __check_heap_object+0x168/0x190 __check_object_size+0x1a0/0x200 dev_ethtool+0x2494/0x2b20 dev_ioctl+0x5d0/0x770 sock_do_ioctl+0xf0/0x1d0 sock_ioctl+0x3ec/0x5a0 __se_sys_ioctl+0xf0/0x160 system_call_exception+0xfc/0x1f0 system_call_common+0xf8/0x200 The code shows below, data = vzalloc(array_size(gstrings.len, ETH_GSTRING_LEN)); copy_to_user(useraddr, data, gstrings.len * ETH_GSTRING_LEN)) The data is alloced by vmalloc(), virt_addr_valid(ptr) will return true on 64-bit Book3E, which leads to the panic. As commit 4dd7554a6456 ("powerpc/64: Add VIRTUAL_BUG_ON checks for __va and __pa addresses") does, make sure the virt addr above PAGE_OFFSET in the virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit, also add upper limit check to make sure the virt is below high_memory. Meanwhile, for 32-bit PAGE_OFFSET is the virtual address of the start of lowmem, high_memory is the upper low virtual address, the check is suitable for 32-bit, this will fix the issue mentioned in commit 602946ec2f90 ("powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly") too. On 32-bit there is a similar problem with high memory, that was fixed in commit 602946ec2f90 ("powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly"), but that commit breaks highmem and needs to be reverted. We can't easily fix __pa(), we have code that relies on its current behaviour. So for now add extra checks to virt_addr_valid(). For 64-bit Book3S the extra checks are not necessary, the combination of virt_to_pfn() and pfn_valid() should yield the correct result, but they are harmless. [mpe: Add additional change log detail]

CVSS Details

Base Score
5.5
Exploitability
1.8
Impact
3.6
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector Local
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
15.1% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Affected Products 6

VendorProductVersionRange
linuxlinux_kernel* <5.4.190
linuxlinux_kernel*≥5.5  –  <5.10.111
linuxlinux_kernel*≥5.11  –  <5.15.34
linuxlinux_kernel*≥5.16  –  <5.16.20
linuxlinux_kernel*≥5.17  –  <5.17.3
linuxlinux_kernel5.18any

References 6

  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3727c25eacd7e437c4f560957fa3a376fe93e6b
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbc065efcba000ad8f615f506ebe61b6d3c5145b
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d36febbcd537fcc50284e8b89609632d0146529f
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/deab81144d5a043f42804207fb76cfbd8a806978
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fddb88bd266f4513abab7c36bca98935c9148a98
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffa0b64e3be58519ae472ea29a1a1ad681e32f48
    Patch

Remediation

  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3727c25eacd7e437c4f560957fa3a376fe93e6b
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbc065efcba000ad8f615f506ebe61b6d3c5145b
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d36febbcd537fcc50284e8b89609632d0146529f
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/deab81144d5a043f42804207fb76cfbd8a806978
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fddb88bd266f4513abab7c36bca98935c9148a98
    Patch
  • git.kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffa0b64e3be58519ae472ea29a1a1ad681e32f48
    Patch