CVE-2022-30550

HIGH
Published Jul 17, 20223y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.8 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Jul 17, 2022 3y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

An issue was discovered in the auth component in Dovecot 2.2 and 2.3 before 2.3.20. When two passdb configuration entries exist with the same driver and args settings, incorrect username_filter and mechanism settings can be applied to passdb definitions. These incorrectly applied settings can lead to an unintended security configuration and can permit privilege escalation in certain configurations. The documentation does not advise against the use of passdb definitions that have the same driver and args settings. One such configuration would be where an administrator wishes to use the same PAM configuration or passwd file for both normal and master users but use the username_filter setting to restrict which of the users is able to be a master user.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.8
Exploitability
2.8
Impact
5.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality High
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

No active exploitation signals — not in CISA KEV and no EPSS score yet.

Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-287 Improper Authentication Authentication

Affected Products 3

VendorProductVersionRange
dovecotdovecot*≥2.3  –  <2.4.0
dovecotdovecot2.2any
debiandebian_linux10.0any

References 5

  • dovecot.org https://dovecot.org/security
    Vendor Advisory
  • lists.debian.org https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00032.html
    Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
  • security.gentoo.org https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-19
    Third Party Advisory
  • dovecot.org https://www.dovecot.org/download/
    Product
  • openwall.com https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/08/1
    Mailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory

Remediation

  • openwall.com https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/08/1
    Mailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory