CVE-2021-32804

HIGH
Published Aug 3, 20214y ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
8.1 CVSS 3.1
High
Find Similar
Published Aug 3, 2021 4y ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.1, 5.0.6, 4.4.14, and 3.3.2 has a arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability due to insufficient absolute path sanitization. node-tar aims to prevent extraction of absolute file paths by turning absolute paths into relative paths when the `preservePaths` flag is not set to `true`. This is achieved by stripping the absolute path root from any absolute file paths contained in a tar file. For example `/home/user/.bashrc` would turn into `home/user/.bashrc`. This logic was insufficient when file paths contained repeated path roots such as `////home/user/.bashrc`. `node-tar` would only strip a single path root from such paths. When given an absolute file path with repeating path roots, the resulting path (e.g. `///home/user/.bashrc`) would still resolve to an absolute path, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.2, 4.4.14, 5.0.6 and 6.1.1. Users may work around this vulnerability without upgrading by creating a custom `onentry` method which sanitizes the `entry.path` or a `filter` method which removes entries with absolute paths. See referenced GitHub Advisory for details. Be aware of CVE-2021-32803 which fixes a similar bug in later versions of tar.

CVSS Details

Base Score
8.1
Exploitability
2.8
Impact
5.2
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction Required
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality None
Integrity High
Availability High

Threat Intelligence

No active exploitation signals — not in CISA KEV and no EPSS score yet.

Exploit & Patch Status
No Known Exploit
Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-22 Path Traversal Resource Mgmt

Affected Products 7

VendorProductVersionRange
tar_projecttar* <3.2.2
tar_projecttar*≥4.0.0  –  <4.4.14
tar_projecttar*≥5.0.0  –  <5.0.6
tar_projecttar*≥6.0.0  –  <6.1.1
oraclegraalvm20.3.3any
oraclegraalvm21.2.0any
siemenssinec_infrastructure_network_services* <1.0.1.1

References 6

  • cert-portal.siemens.com https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
    PatchThird Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/npm/node-tar/commit/1f036ca23f64a547bdd6c79c1a44bc62e8115da4
    PatchThird Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-3jfq-g458-7qm9
    MitigationThird Party Advisory
  • npmjs.com https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1770
    MitigationThird Party Advisory
  • npmjs.com https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
    ProductThird Party Advisory
  • oracle.com https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
    PatchThird Party Advisory

Remediation

  • cert-portal.siemens.com https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
    PatchThird Party Advisory
  • github.com https://github.com/npm/node-tar/commit/1f036ca23f64a547bdd6c79c1a44bc62e8115da4
    PatchThird Party Advisory
  • oracle.com https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
    PatchThird Party Advisory