CVE-2018-25223

CRITICAL EPSS 54.7%
Published Mar 28, 20263mo ago · Modified Jun 17, 20262w ago
9.3 CVSS 4.0
Critical
Find Similar
Published Mar 28, 2026 3mo ago
Last Modified Jun 17, 2026 2w ago

Description

Crashmail 1.6 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending malicious input to the application. Attackers can craft payloads with ROP chains to achieve code execution in the application context, with failed attempts potentially causing denial of service.

CVSS Details

Base Score
9.3
Exploitability
Impact
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required None
User Interaction None
Scope X

Threat Intelligence

EPSS Exploit Probability
54.7% percentile
Exploit & Patch Status
Public Exploit Known
No Patch Available

Weaknesses 1

CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write Memory Safety

Affected Products 1

VendorProductVersionRange
ftnappscrashmail_ii* ≤1.6

References 4

  • exploitpack.com http://exploitpack.com
    Not Applicable
  • ftnapps.sourceforge.net http://ftnapps.sourceforge.net/crashmail.html
    Product
  • exploit-db.com https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44331
    ExploitVDB Entry
  • vulncheck.com https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/crashmail-stack-based-buffer-overflow-remote-code-execution
    Third Party Advisory

Remediation

No remediation data recorded yet

Check vendor advisories and the NVD entry for patch availability.